Tuesday 31 May 2011

Evaluation

During the “What Is Viscom?” project it took me a while to refine my brief in to something that felt realistic and achievable in the time scale we had until this deadline, but by the end of my last crit within the shorter module I felt as though I had developed a manageable brief for myself. Left to my own devices for three weeks over the easter holidays came with it's pros and cons. I decided to discipline myself and settle in to a steady daily routine of researching what I could about Tony Blair from various opinions, whether from the opinions of the general public and those that had observed his role publically, interviews with those that had worked with him closely, and various interviews during the end of his period as prime minister. Throughout the easter holidays I also took time everyday to read his autobiography, considering it would be the most direct way to learn about him, in his own words.
Whilst researching quite alot around my subject, I focussed heavily on producing developmental research in the form of portraits that conveyed various sides of his persona to direct my approach to my brief. I think at this stage of the brief I was too vague in what I wanted to do, and hadn't focussed entirely on a suitable approach until the last few weeks of the brief. In conversation with a friend, it struck me that all this work I had been producing for weeks represented Blair in a more human light to me, but not anyone else. Nobody was seeing Blair as a human, and this was ultimately where I wasted a lot of my time with quite a tunnelled vision of what exactly I wanted to do.
This major mistake in my work comes down to two things; my lack of communication and consultation with tutors when I needed it most (aside from critiques), and the fact I hadn't gathered opinions of my work from my peers and asked "Does this make Tony Blair look human?".
Before this realisation, I punished myself with my work, trying too hard to refine a very detailed and intricate style that didn't feel like illustration. This meant I spent so much time drawing his face repeatedly, it inevitably became unbearable boring and I unfortunately felt like I lost a lot of passion and enthusiasm for what I wanted to be the best brief of my year.
From this, I have learnt I need to consult my target audience on my work more frequently to determine that my direction is right, as well as asking "putting my hand up" and asking for help from tutors.
One of the man pitfalls I've tried my hardest to dodge was the idea I might end up ridiculing Blair and simply fuelling people's hate for him, as opposed to showing him in a different light, regardless of whatever existing view someone has before seeing my work. It was important for me then, to keep what would become my final serious. Once I had finished my critique with Matt and explained my predicament of still being clueless about my approach (or just needing a new one), a clearer idea began to take shape from something that had been in the back of my mind all along.
I envisaged portraying Blair in a gloomier light, in a weaker body and as someone who was very exposed. This meant trying to strip him of all his political context and profile, and of his memorable charisma. I also wanted to symbolise the period of the illustration, with undertones that hinted towards his guilt. By imagining him naked, or close to (which felt like an absurd and explicit idea at the time) I feel as though I've managed to show him in his most extreme form, and in a moment we can all maybe relate to.
It is a shame I only stumbled upon this key idea towards the last two to three weeks before the deadline, but I tried to spend time developing this idea as much as possible before paying attention to what would become my final.
Even though I feels like an accomplishment to cross the finishing line for this brief, and even the year, it still feels like an anti-climax for me on a personal level. Admittedly, I don't have confidence in my work for this brief achieving a grade I feel as though it may deserve, based on the fact I dithered around for too long with the wrong approach, but I also feel unsatisfied with my final A2 illustration. This is possibly down to the fact it stylistically steers away from my work in the first half of the brief, but also because it feels plain and comparitively poor when lined up with everyone else's work in an exhibition setting. I only wish I had more time to push this final idea further, and to rinse every possibility from it until it was refined to a standard I' am happy with.
Regardless of much of the negativity I've been riddled with for this brief and the unwelcome stress, I' am glad, maybe relieved, to have finally reached the finishing line of what became a strenuous brief that was eased and aided too late for me to potentially produce better work that stretched my practise enough. Nevertheless, it has been a regretless learning curve with an interesting subject matter that evoked a personal learning journey in to the unknown about Tony Blair's life.

Final Image


This is my final. On a personal level I' am still not entirely happy with it, there feels like a lack of substance, maybe because the colour is weak to reflect Blair himself in the image. I just hope this weak colour doesn't reflect on the quality of the image itself. I feel as though I've captured the concept I thought up well enough for it to be interpretted by anyone, whatever their existing attitude is of Blair.

Things that have been changed since my last "final" attempt:

The colour as I said has become weaker and a lot more subtle, but I've also decided to simplify the image by sticking to one colour, only brancing out for smaller background elements.

The figure has changed drastically now. I've tried to place more emphasis on him look and feeling pathetic and weak, but paying more attention to fat and wrinkles on his body. One obvious change was my choice to include the back of the suit, which was originally considered by a peer. By including the reverse of the suit he is not seen from the outside world as naked, and is guarded by the "corporate image" of the politician looking fine and dapper. This places more emphasis on the idea of Blair being exposed as it causes a contrast between what's real and what's reflected from Blair's P.O.V.

I added simple touches like a shine on the mirror's surface as a small detail to define that he is looking at his reflection, which isn't to be confused with a stranged looking at a life size portrait of Blair in his underwear.

Following Graham and Matt's advice, I finally included a section of a real life newspaper article to form part of Blair's dressed back. This has hopefully helped give the illustration a context (of being used to accompany a suitable newspaper or magazine publication and article), where my final now acts as a larger than life illustration with larger than life text.


Brief and Context Reminder

Brief: Challenge and change the often biased and assumed public opinion and perceptions of political leaders and figures through portraiture.

Context: The issue I wish to tackle are the preconceptions and misjudgements we gain from interpreting articles and headlines online and in print, thus forming personal opinions that may be otherwise unjustified and biased towards the romantic idea of the politician being imagined as a "fool".

Monday 30 May 2011

Practise Final

This was originally going to become my single A2 final that I produced as my exhibition piece, but things really didn't turn out as well as I wanted. After a discussion with Matt, he seemed to agree. My main issues was how unplanned I was in tackling the large area of Blair's naked back and head area, and sustaining the same colour and consistency for such a big section of the whole image. Overall, I was relatively happy with how the illustration had come out as a whole. The green definitely seemed to be affective when I received feedback from my peers and the concept seemed to be pretty understandable, together with the subtle hints to the historical/political context and the mood of the image.

The main trouble that I also had with this image is the complicated an awkward mix of different colours and tones. I felt as though the illustration was being transformed in to something of a cartoon, which my stance is against for this project.

Since producing this, I've completed a 2nd A2 illustration, keeping similar to his posture and setting, but keeping to just one main colour (of a light turquoise to portray him as weak). I also took on board alot of comments from my final critique, where I have illustrated Blair from behind in a suit, his normal situation if you like, to place emphasis on the idea of him being stripped and exposed in a very personal setting.

The final touch I made to my final exhibition piece was the inclusion of a snippet of an over sized newspaper article to give the illustration a purpose and physical context, as well as scale, as if the illustration has been blown up to 10x it's normal size. This wasn't something I had ever considered in the later days of the project until Graham asked "why?" the illustration existed, and as ever I was stumped and felt as I normally do in crits with Graham, weak.

But after I spoke to Matt and explained my idea of using text and the suit to fill his back, and I felt reassured this was a good move to make in the end.

Hopefully I'll upload a photo tomorrow of the finished article.

Monday 9 May 2011

Tutorial with Matt

I've finalised a clearer way of representing Tony Blair now, but picturing him look at himself semi-naked in a mirror, looking slightly tragic and sad, which may allow people to feel sorry for him, thus making him more human.

Sunday 8 May 2011

Better direction

Since my critique last Tuesday, I've produced a few preliminary drawings of Tony Blair as being more human and relateable, normally of him looking happier and wearing looser clothes (no tie, top button undone). For the next two weeks I'd like to produce some finalised portraits from these photos on A3.

Wednesday 4 May 2011

More photos (for printing/lightbox/tracing and copying)



Early images: Tony Blair outside work




These are a few images I've found so far as potential references to show Blair as a human, outside of tense political limelight and in the relaxed world (often where he isn't donning a tie, and his top shirt button is undone).

New Direction

After my first group critique with David and Graham I have discovered that in order to portray Tony Blair as a human being, I need to stop focusing on producing finalised drawings and experiment heavily for a couple of days on producing images of him in human situations, as simple as brushing his teeth in the mirror or in the garden. Just any way to take him out of the fairly dehumanised context of politics and in to something that all people relate to, outside of their professional lives. This by no means I' am tapping in to Blair's private life, but I hope to place him in scenarios we can all relate, instead of analysing his political history and proving it wasn't all bad.

Tuesday 3 May 2011

Possible Final

Last week I produced a new illustration from a new photo in an attempt to get a standard of drawing that felt final. It took me a while to do, but obviously if I had worked harder the whole image might have been finished sooner.

Wednesday 27 April 2011

Armin Mersmann

Amongst a dense load of tacky and kitsch pencil portraits, I've found someone very talented that works in detail I aspire to.



Sunday 24 April 2011

Further Quotes (Final 15)

I've taken some time out to re-read certain sections that correspond to the events I have chosen, and have picked out 15 quotes in total, with roughly 5 quotes per subject/event. These are as follows:

Illustration 1 - "High Expectations - (becoming prime minister)":

Page 1.) "On 2nd May 1997, I walked in to Downing Street as prime minister for the first time, I had never held office, not even as the most junior of junior ministers. It was my first and only job in government."

Page 6.) "This was not a win. It was a landslide."

Page 72.) "I was the moderniser, in personality, in language, in time, feel and temperament. Split it any way you like, the damn thing was obvious in the end."

Page 105.) "We were ignorant of what lay ahead after we passed the winning post but we had built up an irreversible momentum towards it."

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Illustration 2 - "Northern Ireland - (Good Friday Agreement/Peace Process)":

Page 158.) "For British governments of whatever persuasion, the drain on resources and military manpower which Northern Ireland required made any prospect of peace extremely attractive."

Page 159.) "Our victory of 1st May 1997 had released a new energy everywhere. Challenges that now mined a tired and psychologically demoralised government now inspired an energetic and confident team to have a go."

Page 159 (2).) "I often reflect that such audacity could only be given wing in the first flush of enthusiasm that greets a profound moment of change."

Page 167.) "One myth about me is that I prefer the broad brush to the detail. In truth it's impossible as prime minister to be across the detail of everything, and in addition, too much detail creates an immediate problem."

Page 180.) "We experienced a modus vivendi, the roller-coaster of emotions in which hope and despair coexisted on an almost daily basis."

Page 194.) "Leaders matter. Any peace process calls for political risks, even a sense of political adventure and certainly political courage, sometimes even personal courage. The quality of leadership matters."

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Illustration 3 - "The War on Terror - (911 onwards)":

Page 352.) "This mass terrorism is the new evil in our world. The people who perpetrate it have no regard whatever for the sanctity or value of human life, and we the democracies of world must come together to defeat it and eradicate it".

Page 357.) "This was not just a matter of idealism, it was also about understanding why Afghanistan had become a failed state, why it had become a breeding ground for terror, why it had descended into this horrible, cruel mix of anarchy and despotism. Like it or not, from then on, we were in business of nation-building."

Page 374.) "I did it for the correct motives, but still regard it as 'the stain' on an otherwise impressive record. And of course those who aren't supporters regard it as final proof of villainy."

Page 439.) "I accept fully that those who are opposed to this course of action share my detestation of Saddam. Who could not?"

Page 445.) "The horrible feeling that this was going to be very, very tough returned to me. As ever I imagined the families, the knock on the door, the grieving widow, the fatherless children, the sheer tragedy of it all."

Wednesday 20 April 2011

Idea Development 7 (and previous personal work)


I produced this drawing a couple of days ago and for me I don't define it as realistic, although I hope it's recognisable as being Tony Blair. The event isn't defined though, as he could be making any sort of announcement, so I should supply hints that this is for Princess Diana's death, maybe with a church setting or even a graveyard, just as long as it doesn't seem too depressing. This is something I need to keep doing for my more refined development.

As yet I don't feel like I've linked back to the work of T.S.Abe or Iain McArthur (featured in earlier posts) and this idea of a detailed flow of decorative illustration needs to be practised in my work from this point, all the while being photographic portraits.

Something that adds to my influence is this illustration I have produced previously in the style of McArthur (although not relating to anything political) I think this is an example of what I' am capable of producing in this style, and hints at what my finals might look like:



Some key differences between this old work and what I will be producing is that here I havn't used any pencil and that the decorative waves that intercept the face dominate the piece, which isn't what I' am looking to do. What I will do is possibly include some decorative line work that links drawn elements and symbols with the portrait.

Another example of the detailed style I' am working in (which I've done before is of Natalie Portman):


Something I' am interested in is including an important quote (made by Tony Blair) which summarises or represents his thoughts and views on that particular event. Including a quote is a must for me, as it makes the event (and his attitude at the time) a bit more obvious, hopefully meaning that people can see more than one side to him.





Examples of Triptych Portraiture

Triptych

I've started to make some decisions as to imagining what my final pieces should look like. I've now chosen my three main events:

1) Arriving in to power.

2) The Northern Ireland Peace Process and the Good Friday Agreement.

3) The War on Terror.

But I have also made a decision on how I wanted my series of 3 images to be displayed. Instead of working as 3 individual illustrations, I would like to form a triptych, where it's almost like one image is divided in to three portraits, possibly with the symbols of each event or decorative patterning (seen in the work of T.S. Abe and Iain McArthur) create a continuous flow. I think this could work particularly well as it would also represent a short timeline, with only those three events listed above being included.

Tuesday 19 April 2011

Websites and Videos


"It shall be a government rooted in strong values. Values of justice and progress and community, the values that have guided me all my political life. For the government is ready with the courage to embrace the new ideas necessary to make those values live again for today's world. A government of practical measures in pursuit of noble causes."
- May 2nd 1997 Victory Speech.

(Youtube video http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AbhTVJz09G0 December 6th 2010)

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"It will be a government that seeks to restore trust in politics in this country."
- May 2nd 1997 First Downing Street Speech.

(BBC Website -
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/3750847.stm May 11th 2007)

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"She was the people's princess and that is how she will stay, how she will remain in our hearts and minds forever."
- 31st June 1997 Announcing Princess Diana's death.

(BBC Website -
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/3750847.stm May 11th 2007)

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"In these past few days, the irrisistable force, the political will, has met the immovable object, the legacy of the past, and it has actually moved it. The idea that if one side wins something in Northern Ireland the other side loses is gone. The essence of what we have agreed is a choice, we are all winners or losers. It is mutually assured benefit or mutually assured destruction here". 
- Good Friday Agreement Speech.

(Youtube video
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2MPnQPzo1dc&feature=relmfu 
December 6th 2010)

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" The kaleidoscope has been shaken. The pieces are in flux. Soon they will settle again. Before they do, let us re-order this world around us."
- 2nd October 2001 Reacting to the 911 Terrorist Attacks.

(BBC Website -
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/3750847.stm May 11th 2007)

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" Conflict is not inevitable, but disarmament is."
- 8th November 2002 On Iraq.

(BBC Website - http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/3750847.stm May 11th 2007)

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" The personal bond - like a marriage - is also a political bond which is founded on shared values and that common belief ... Occasionally you can disagree."
- April 2005 On Gordon Brown.

(The Guardian -
http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/2007/apr/26/tonyblair.labour April 26th 2007)

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"When they try to intimidate us, we will not be intimidated. When they seek to change our country, our way of life by these measures, we will not be changed. When they try to divide our people or weaken our rescue we will not be divided and our country will hold firm. We will show our spirit and dignity, and by a quiet and true strength that there is in the British people - that our values will long outlast theirs. We will not be terrorised"      
- July 7th 2005 London Bombings.

(Daily Mirror Reverse Page - previous post, July 8th 2005)

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" I ask you to accept one thing. Hand on heart, I did what I thought was right. I may have been wrong. That's your call.... I have been very lucky and very blessed. This country is a blessed nation. The British are special, the world knows it, in our innermost thoughts, we know it. This is the greatest nation on Earth. It has been an honour to serve it."
- 10th May 2007 Announcing Resignation.

Quotes - Autobiography

Page 140:

“I feel like everyone else in this country does today – utterly devastated. Our thoughts and prayers are with Princess Diana’s family, in particular her two sons, two boys – our hearts go out to them. We are today a nation in Britain in a state of shock, in mourning, in grief that is so deeply painful for us. She was a wonderful and warm human being. Though her own life was sadly touched by tragedy, she touched the lives of so many others in Britain – throughout the world – with joy and with comfort. How many times shall we remember her, in how many different ways, with the sick, the dying, the children, with the needy, when, with just a look or a gesture that spoke so much more than words, she would reveal to all of us the depth of her compassion and her humanity... She was the people’s princess and that’s how she will stay, how she will remain in our hearts and in our memories forever.” – 31st August 1997.

Page 138:

“As I contemplated her death and what I would say, I felt a sense of obligation as well as sadness. I felt I owed it to her to try to capture something of what she was. We were both in our ways manipulative people, perceiving quickly the emotions of others and able instinctively to play with them, but I knew that when she reached out to the disabled or sick in a way no-one else could have done and no-one else in her position ever had done, it was sincerity.” – 31st August 1997.

Page 139:

“The phrase ‘people’s princess’ now seems like something from another age, and canny. And over the top. And all the rest of it. But at the time it felt natural and I thought, particularly, that she would have approved. It was how she saw herself, and it was how she should be remembered.” – 31st August 1997.

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Page 72:

“I was the moderniser, in personality, in language, in time, feel and temperament. Split in any way you like, the damn thing was obvious in the end.” – 1st May 1997

Page 6:

“This was not a win. It was a landslide.” – 1st May 1997

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Page 352:

“This mass terrorism is the new evil in our world. The people who perpetrate it have no regard whatsoever for the sanctity or value of human life, and we, the democracies of the world must come together to defeat it and eradicate it. This is not a battle between the United States of America and terrorism, but between the free and democratic world and terrorism. We, therefore, here in Britain stand shoulder to shoulder with our American friends in this hour of tragedy, and we, like them, will not rest until this evil is driven from our world.” - 11th September 2001.

Monday 18 April 2011

Blair Painting 3

Blair: Front Page

So I've been researching Blair's front page features that cover the main events I'am choosing.

Here's the few I could find, all courtesy of http://www.newsfrontpages.co.uk/ These can aid me to paint a historical image of events such as the 7/7 and 9/11 aftermaths and the release of his memoirs.




Sunday 17 April 2011

Idea Development 6


It makes a big difference to rely on a 2B pencil to create a vast majority of a drawing, it restricts me from shading certain areas to dark, which provides me the hassle of rubbing out so much. It also brings in a lighter feel to the drawing but increases the viewer's awareness of white space. This effect is suitable when the tone is light (humourous, gentle) but not so much when attempting a more serious feel (especially if applied to my previous drawing).

Here I wanted to reflect on a more relaxed side to Blair, in his time of leaving No.10 (which may be added in the background of the drawing later on to be made apparent). Next week being the last week of the holidays, I might experiment more with lighter pencils because it feels "safer".

Friday 15 April 2011

Idea Development 5

Responding to the feedback recieved in my previous post, I've finalised one idea as a practice piece for a potential final on the same scale. There are definitely areas that need refining aesthetically, but I'am relatively happy with this drawing. I think it's instantly recognisable as Blair and hopefully no-one else, but I've tried to keep the symbolism of war in the Middle East really simple, which should mean there's not too much confusion between this and any other event.


Sourcing Images:

I've found Google to be a really fruitful source of alot of images, and for option C (911, The War on Terror and the "Special Relationship" it's especially helpful. I've been seeking images that work well as a backdrop to Blair's portrait and I've had a sudden rush of ideas. I'll be representing Blair as if he's in the setting of a war, which could be either Iraq or Afghanistan, with the shaded silhouettes of helicopters hovering overhead and the sun hitting the curvature of the domes along the mosques. Maybe in the mid-space between Blair and this background I could involve a seperate person also involved in the war to make the message more obvious, but how much subtlety do I need for my audience to "get it" considering these people (the general public) are likely to be over the age of 16. This is something I'am asking myself but I'am sure it's something I can overcome when it comes down to testing my illustrations against my audience, and making sure they do "get it".

Recent Feedback

I have recieved feeback overnight on the enquiry featured in my previous post about which events I should include for my three illustrations, and it appears to be positive.

There seems to be enthusiasm from a few people about including option C (911, the war on terror and the "Special Relationship), so as long as more people agree on this, which I can imagine they might, I should have something that isn't overly difficult to represent visually.

Two people who have responded stated that it may be a good idea to highlight the Northern Ireland Peace Process and the Good Friday agreement. If I recieve more suggestions to include this as an additional option, it could become one of my three events alongside option C.

I' am now still awaiting feedback from the majority of the people I have asked online, which should help me build up an idea of what my audience of the general public would like to see.

Thursday 14 April 2011

Awaiting Feedback

I have now sent out a short questionaire via email asking certain people the following:

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"Which of these are the events that define Blair's time as PM?:

A) Blair winning the position as Prime Minister in 1997

B)B) Announcing the unfortunate death of Princess Diana and his role as the public's prime minister.

C) 911, the war on terror and the Blair/Bush special relationship.

D) Departure and the transition to Gordon Brown.

E) His future and the opening of the Blair Faith and Sports Foundations."

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From this feedback (which I should hopefully recieve over the course of this weekend), I'll be able to determine which of these events are most memorable and important for people to recognise Blair in, which can inform my final decision in the three illustrations I' am to produce in the final four weeks of this project (commencing after this last week of the easter holidays).

Blair: Main events

So I'm deciding to finalise what events I'd like to depict through the portraits. These include:

The euphoria and promise of Blair's arrival in to power.

Announcing Princess Diana's death.

The Northern Ireland Peace Process.

911 and the aftermath (Iraq and Afghanistan): This could also include the USA/UK "Special Relationship"

Blair's departure and the transition to Brown.

Blair's future, the Faith and Sport Foundation.

I have restricted myself to the choice of only 3 main events that I can summarise in my 3 separate illustrations (which will hopefully work as a series). As I have stated previously, these are to include Blair's portrait, and either flags that are symbolic and instantly recognisable for that period in time, events occurring in the background (funeral procession e.t.c) that state the period in time of his career or the inclusion of certain people in the distant that Blair was known to work with (Bush e.t.c) that can be recognised in the background.

I should now ask the general public (most likely those I know and through the use of forums and emailing) to decide on the best three events to cover.

A hate for (SOME) pencil portraits.


I hate the image conjured up when someone mentions "pencil portrait". A lot of the time now you see tacky services operated to produce cheesy and rather kitsch drawings of loved ones, often surrounded by white fades as if the person is a saint or legend. I' am working outside of the walls these pictures might be hung along, as what I' am producing isn't to decorate or even to commemorate a life, it is to make a point, to define that this person is never always happy, and should always be seen in their different lights. Tony Blair is known as a savior to the Kosovan people, war criminal to those that opposed the controversial wars we became engulfed in, and modern pioneer for uniting faiths to work in synchronicity. He wasn't smiling all the time, he wasn't surrounded by a beautiful white glow. But the same time, like Gerald Scarfe might depict him, he wasn't the lurching big earred bossy buffoon neither.

Idea Development 4

As a reaction to the work I've researched below, I chose to swap from using biro pen or paint to produce an illustrated portrait, to using a medium I was more familiar with, pencil. This first image is inspired by Iain McArthur, as I've attempted to create a portrait intercepted by pen elements (creating layers behind the skin, as if showing the man behind the image), but I personally don't believe this is so affective. If anything this drawing portrays him as something monstrous than something good or "not so bad". Nevertheless, I intend to take this style and develop it to a point where it is my own and I'am happy with some final pieces, although my research in to other artists might change this.


The second image is supposed to be a depiction of Blair reaching the end of his role as Prime Minister and leaving. Aside from my efforts to draw Blair in the most realistic way, I feel that the man in the illustration doesn't look enough like Tony Blair, and therefore maybe needs refining in later development. I could've (or still could) take the time to turn this drawing in to an Iain McArthur or T.S Abe style illustration where there is a slight elegant decorative touch that can aid the depiction of a flag, event or any other kind of symbolism in the background.







Wednesday 13 April 2011

Painted portraits: The powerful people.


Joseph Stalin - Victor Oreshnikov

Stalin is here shown in a relaxed pose, almost at ease but sensitive in manner and body language. He is not portrayed here in an imaginably powerful stature or superior, but a more settled and conversational one. The colours used are not immediately representative of Stalin's Russia, except for his military attire, where it is explained his pride in image from the shine of his medal and gold buttons that lead down his top. He looks to us not questioning, but almost happily, confirming his state of being "at ease" and maybe comfortable in his powerful position. This painting then, is suggesting that there is another side to Stalin's image and the people's knowledge of him in that historical period, and it's through this that maybe the intention is to portray him as someone who isn't "that bad".


King Henry V111 - Daniel Maclise

King Henry V111's opulance and glimmer shines through here, as vibrancy in the setting and the clothing of that time beams out. He stands surrounded with arms branching out to an almost all female group, displaying his decadent appetite for beautiful ladies and future wives. A circular aura - like halo spins out from behind him, emulating the image of Christ, as if his power and control derives from religious legend, and in this status he would be remembered, not in a religious sense at all, but as true legend.


John F Kennedy - Aaron Shikler

Kennedy stares down (presumably to his feet) or down to those below him, almost angelic. It could be questioned whether Kennedy himself posed for this portrait, or it's a homage to the man after his death. His arms are firmly crossed, suggesting that he is protective or protecting himself, surrounded by a biscuit toned stone in which he becomes almost transparent and camouflaged, regardless that his suit is of an earthy dark grey. Kennedy here seems to be quite ghostly and posthumous, concreting his place in time as a historical icon.


Margaret Thatcher - Richard Stone

It's clear we're meant to forget Thatcher's past here and her mistakes. It's almost apologetic to me. Apart from one big thing: a large quantity of the painting's background, and indeed the clothes she's painted wearing are black. This for me hints that the artist is desperate to emulate her fragility in this black space, therefore heightening her innocence and possibly her appeal. Her hands grip together lightly, suggesting she "comes in peace" and that she feels of no harm, as she stares directly towards the artist (Richard Stone).


Nelson Mandela - Richard Stone

Mandela is painted here quite modestly as someone we know to be wise and symbolic of peace, and this is quite evident in the portrait, as we know Mandela's history when we see him and on a personal level this is fairly difficult to draw away from if I'am to attempt to analyse a painting of him.


Further Research

Now that I've discovered the medium I wish to stick to (being pencil and partly fineliner pen) I need to collect further artists and illustrators that produce the realistic style of pencil portrait I'am looking for, whether political or not. I intend to build on my inspiration from Iain McArthur which takes the idea of the persons portrait being divided with patterned fineliner drawing (or in my case, a form of drawing that incorporates symbolism and imagery relating to main events that occurred during the decade of Blair's power.

So far, I have found Jenny Mortsell:






I love how Jenny seams to convey a person's character with ease by capturing that character, detailing their expression in quite a momentary way which often comes across as quite humourous and casual, as if taken fresh from a set of photos from a night out. Hardly any of her work is in any way political, but the closest example I did find was this of Mrs Obama. I hope to use this quite clean style, but don't intend for any of my shading to be smoothly blurred, as the mark of the pencil still needs to be evident.

Someone else I've found is Daan Noppen:







Much like Jenny's work above, Daan works in a very photographic way, yet his work when closely observed is not quite as detailed, suggesting that Noppen's work may be slightly faster to produce (which my own work may benefit from, depending on what degree I want to create a photographic and hopefully cinematic feel). I also love the idea of leaving an illustration partly unfinished, almost as if it entices the viewer to imagine the rest of the image, without the drawing appearing lazily rendered.

Another illustrator that I need to inform my work is T.S Abe:






Abe's work speaks to me in a similiar light to Iain McArthur's, by incorporating elegant elements that grow out from the portrait, often intercepting certain areas of the face, whilst leaving areas of the illustration blank to allow the viewer to "imagine" the other parts, but also providing breathing space. The above image works specifically well for me, as it clearly speaks out about inequality towards black people, imagining the head of a black woman no different to that of a prize animal fresh from the hunt.

The final illustrator featured in this post is Carsten Oliver Bieraugel:






Much like the previous artists I decided to research, Carsten encapsulates a use of apparently clean bit distiguishably pencil portraits, use of white space and the capturing of expression in his subjects. It's this use of detailed expression that I'll have to use well to produce my three pencil portraits of Tony Blair in the way I imagine them to look. I hope this additional research can further inform and justify the style I have chosen.